Silius Italicus
Nec Cerretani, quondam Tirynthia castra, aut Vasco, insuetus galeae, ferre arma morati. non, quae Dardanios post vidit, Ilerda, furores, 360nec qui, Massageten monstrans feritate parentem, cornipedis fusa satiaris, Concane, vena. iamque Ebusus Phoenissa movet, movet Arbacus arma, aclyde vel tenui pugnax instare veruto; iam cui Tlepolemus sator et cui Lindus origo, 365funda bella ferens Baliaris et alite plumbo; et quos nunc Gravios violato nomine Graium Oeneae misere domus Aetolaque Tyde. dat Carthago viros, Teucro fundata vetusto, Phocaïcae dant Emporiae, dat Tarraco pubem 370vitifera et Latio tantum cessura Lyaeo. hos inter clara thoracis luce nitebat Sedetana cohors, quam Sucro rigentibus undis atque altrix celsa mittebat Saetabis arce—Saetabis et telas Arabum sprevisse superba 375et Pelusiaco filum componere lino. Mandonius populis domitorque insignis equorum imperitat Caeso, et socio stant castra labore.
At Vettonum alas Balarus probat aequore aperto. hic adeo, cum ver placidum flatusque tepescit, 380concubitus servans tacitos, grex perstat equarum
Punica, III
The Cerretani, who once fought for Hercules, were not slow now to bear arms; nor the Vascones, unused to wear helmets; nor Ilerda, that witnessed later the madness of Romansa; nor the Concanian, who proves by his savagery his descent from the Massagetae, when he opens a vein of his horse to fill his own belly.b Now Phoenician Ebususc rises in arms; and the Arbacians, fierce fighters with the dart or slender javelin; and the Balearic islanders, whose sire was Tlepolemus and Lindusd their native land, waging war with the sling and flying bullet; and the men sent forth by the town of Oene and Aetolian Tyde,e called Gravii by corruption of Graii, their former name. Carthago,f founded by Teucer of old, supplied men; and also Emporiae, colony of Massilia, and Tarraco, the land of vines, which allows precedence to no vintage but that of Latium. Conspicuous among these by the sheen of their cuirasses were the Sedetanian soldiers, who came from the icy waters of the Sucro and the lofty citadel of their mother city, Saetabis—Saetabis which dares to despise the looms of the Arabs and to match her webs against the linen of Egypt. These peoples were commanded by Mandonius and by Caeso, famous tamer of horses; and their joint exertions kept the host together.
The squadrons of the Vettones were reviewed on the open plain by Balarus. In that country, when spring is mild and airs are warm, the drove of mares stand still, mating in secret, and conceive a mysterious
- aIlerda in Spain was the scene of fighting between Pompey’s army and Caesar in 49 b.c.
- bThe Massagetae were a Scythian tribe: other writers attribute to them this practice, of bleeding their horses to get a meal for themselves.
- cAn island to the south of Spain.
- dLindus is one of the three cities founded in Rhodes by Tlepolemus, a son of Hercules and king of Argos.
- eDiomedes, king of Aetolia, after leaving Troy, visited Spain and there founded Tyde, in honour of his father, Tydeus.
- fUsually called New Carthage.