P. Antistius, slain by Damasippus, 105; wife of, 105, 237
Antistius Vetus, propraetor of Spain, 145; his grandson a consular and pontifex max., ib.
C. Antonius, brother of the triumvir, whose troops voluntarily go over to Brutus, 199
L. Antonius, brother of triumvir, starts war at Perusia, 207; after capture of P. permitted to go by Octavianus, ib.
M. Antonius, orator, 67; put to death on orders of Marius and Cinna, 95
M. Antonius (Creticus), praetor with extraordinary powers, 117
M. Antonius, son of above, triumvir, 191, 235; his character, 175, 187, 207; good commander, 187; places crown on Caesar at Lupercalia, 175; saved by Brutus, 175; permits slayers of Caesar to descend from Capitol, 177; his haughty reception of Octavian, 181; seizes money deposited by Caesar in temple of Ops, ib.; tampers with Caesar’s records, ib.; resolves to wrest Gaul from D. Brutus, ib.; two of his legions go over to Octavian, 183; defeated at Mutina, ib.; joins Lepidus in Gaul, 187; declared enemy of state, ib.; his emissaries slay D. Brutus, 189; Cicero’s speeches against him, ib.; makes overtures to Octavian, 191; triumvirate of Ant., Caesar, Lepidus, ib.; criticized for proscription of Cicero, 193; proscribes own uncle, 195; victory at Philippi, 201; visits eastern provinces, 207; agreement with Octavian at Brundisium, 213; peace of Misenum with Sex. Pompey, 213; marries Octavian’s sister, Octavia, 215; Sex. Pompey slain by his orders, 219, 233; defeats at hands of Parthians, 225, 243; his Armenian expedition, 223; infatuated with Cleopatra makes war on his country, ib.; defeat at Actium, 227 ff.; deserts forces and follows Cleopatra, 231; ends his life, 233
Antonius Iulus, son of triumvir adultery with Julia, 259
M’. Aquilius, son of above, betrayed by people of Mytilene, 85
Arabia, expedition to, 389, 391
Arbaces, the Mede, 15
Archilochus, the poet, 13
Archons, at Athens, 7, 19
Argos, 15; no orator of, 47
Aricians, admitted to citizenship, 35
Ariminum, 379; colonists sent to, 37
Ariobarzanes, king of Armenia, 391
Ariobarzanes, placed on throne of Medes by Aug., 399
Aristodemus, descendant of Hercules, 7
Aristonicus, pretender to throne of Attalus, seizes Asia, 55; slays Crassus Mucianus the proconsul, ib.; subdued by Perpenna, ib.; led in triumph by M’. Aquilius, 55
Aristophanes, the poet, 43
Aristotle, 43
Armenia, 121, 129, 257; Tigranes left in peace there, 129; entered by Antony, 223, 225; brought under sovereignty of Rome by Tiberius and given to Artavasdes,
408
229, 267, 309, 391; campaign of C. Caesar there, 263, 391
Armenians, royal family of, 393
Arminius, of race of Cherusci, 269; son of Sigimer, 299; his character, ib.; arouses Germans against Rome, ib.
L. Arruntius, restored to state by Sex. Pompey, 215; commands left wing of Caesar’s fleet at Actium, 229; reconciles Sosius to Octavian, 233; consul, 353
L. Arruntius, son of above, cos. (a.d. 6), 373
Artabazus, king of Medes, 391
Artagera, city of Armenia, 263
Artavasdes, king of Armenia, 391; bound in chains by Antony, 225; takes refuge with Augustus, 397
Artavasdes (distinct from above), placed on throne of Armenia by Tiberius, 249, 399
Artaxares, king of Adiabeni, 397
Artaxes, king of Armenia, 391
Artorius, physician of Octavian, 201
Arval brother, Augustus made, 357
Arverni, 71
Asculum, people of, begin Italian war, 79; taken by Cn. Pompeius, 81
Asia, 11, 85, 97, 99, 121, 137, 141, 199, 219, 245, 247, 255, 261, 319, 385; left to Roman people by will of Attalus, 55; wrested by Scipio from Antiochus, given to Attalids, made tributary by Perpenna, 133; Augustus founds colonies in, 393; its cities restored by Tiberius, 319
Asinius Herius, leader of Italians, 81
C. Asinius Pollio, orator, 127; novus homo, 321; loyal to Julian party hands over army to Antony, 187; fights against Sex. Pompey in Spain, 207; keeps Venetia for Antony, 211; wins over Domitius for A., ib.; remains neutral between Antony and Octavian, 233
C. Asinius Gallus, son of above, cos. (8 b.c.), 357
L. Asprenas, saves part of army of Varus, 305; charged with appropriating inheritances of the slain, ib.
Assyrians, lose sovereignty of Asia to Medes, 13; first holders of world power, 15
Asylum, established by Romulus, 21
Athenians, 7, 47; found Chalcis and Eretria in Euboea, 11; loyalty to Romans in Mithridatic war, 97; amnesty of, 177
Athens, 7; ceases to be ruled by kings, 7; ruled by Archons, 7, 19; Pelasgi migrate thither, 9; Ionians set out from, 11; Antiochus begins Olympieum at, 25; home of eloquence, 47; wrested from Mithridates by Sulla, 97
Athletic contests, 311, 381, 405
Atia, daughter of sister of Julius Caesar, 177; mother of Augustus, ib., 179
C. Atilius Serranus, Pompey born in his consulship (106 b.c.), 169
Atreus, holds funeral games at Olympia, 19
Attalids, 133
Attalus, bequeaths Asia to Roman people, 55
Attuarii, conquered by Tiberius, 269
Augustalia, 363
Augustus, see Octavianus; title of Aug., 399
C. Aurelius Cotta, consular and pontifex maximus, 143; orator, 127
C. Aurelius Cotta, distributes jury service between senators and knights, 119
Aurelius Cotta, brother of Messalinus, 283
M. Aurelius Scaurus, slain by Cimbri, 73; orator, 67